legal forms of business

how a firm’s owners benefit from profits and suffer from losses varies across different legal forms of business. each involves a different approach to dealing with profits and losses (table 9.10 “business forms”). from a legal perspective, the firm and its owner are considered one and the same. if a sole proprietor is on the losing end of a significant lawsuit, for example, the owner could find his personal assets forfeited. a partnership is similar to a sole proprietorship in that the partners are the only beneficiaries of the firm’s profits, but they are also responsible for any losses and debts. sander & lawrence is a partnership of two home builders in tallahassee, florida.

a key difference between a corporation on the one hand and a sole proprietorship and a partnership on the other is that corporations involve the separation of ownership and management. these executives may own a significant portion of the corporation’s stock, but this is not a legal requirement. first, profits and losses tend to be reflected in whether the firm’s stock price rises or falls. much like in a partnership, the firm’s profits and losses are reported on owners’ personal tax returns in proportion with each owner’s share of the firm. a final form of business is very popular, yet it is not actually recognized by the federal government as a form of business. the owners of an llc are not personally responsible for debts that the llc accumulates (like in a corporation) and the llc can be run in a flexible manner (like in a partnership). mastering strategic management by university of minnesota is licensed under a creative commons attribution-noncommercial-sharealike 4.0 international license, except where otherwise noted.

one of the first decisions that you will have to make as a business owner is how the business should be structured. sole proprietorships own all the assets of the business and the profits generated by it. in the eyes of the law and the public, you are one in the same with the business. 1. general partnership partners divide responsibility for management and liability, as well as the shares of profit or loss according to their internal agreement. forming a limited partnership is more complex and formal than that of a general partnership.

the owners of a corporation are its shareholders. the corporation has a life of its own and does not dissolve when ownership changes. it is designed to provide limited liability features of a corporation and the tax efficiencies and operational flexibility of a partnership. formation is more complex and formal than that of a general partnership. note that a newer type of llc – known as the series llc – has been available in texas since 2009 (see chapter 101, subchapter m of the texas business organizations code or this link to the texas secretary of state website). taxed as a partnership in most cases; corporation forms must be used if there are more than 2 of the 4 corporate characteristics, as described above.

the most common forms of business are the sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and s corporation. a limited liability company (llc) is 4 types of legal structures for business: 1. sole proprietorship 2. general partnership 3. limited liability company (llc) 4. corporations (c-corp and s- types of business structures sole proprietorship partnership limited liability company corporation cooperative., types of business, types of business, what are the 4 types of business structures, what are the 7 types of business?, types of business ownership.

review common business structures sole proprietorship partnership limited liability company (llc) corporation cooperative. the five major forms of business in the united states are sole proprietorships, partnerships, llcs, and c and s corporations. each form has implications for how there are 4 main types of business organization: sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and limited liability company, or llc. below, we, business structure example, legal structure of a business plan, partnership business structure, llc business structure.

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